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Orphanages & Group Homes in the US - Market Research Report (2014-2029)

Tina Fine Tina Fine New York, United States Last Updated: March 2024 NAICS 62399

Revenue

$9.3bn

2024

$9.3bn

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

$XXX.Xm

Employees

124k

Businesses

10,258

Wages

$X.Xbn

Orphanages & Group Homes in the US industry analysis

Despite shifts in the industry landscape, group homes and congregate care facilities serving newborns to young adults retain their importance. However, industry revenue has been declining, with industry revenue dropping at a CAGR of 1.3% through 2023 and falling 1.7% to $9.3 billion in 2024 alone. In 2020, the pandemic spurred increased service demand, boosting the industry's revenue. Despite a slight reduction in wages over the period, subsequent years saw further declines in revenue and a decrease in profit. Such poor performance is mainly attributed to professional advocates campaigning for smaller, community-based settings. Government policies and support for transitions to family and foster homes have strongly promoted this trend. And various socioeconomic conditions have negatively impacted service providers' earnings. Decreases in crime, divorce and incarceration rates have reduced stressors on families and individuals, thereby diminishing demand for adoption and group home services.

Trends and Insights

  • Government policy spurs market structure change. The trend to move children out of group settings in favor of family residences will stall entry and spur strategic exit acquisitions.
  • Group homes face renovation. Some legislatures advocate for policies that will put funding and time limits on placements in congregate care (group) facilities, but the new group home structure will require rooms in substitute family foster care residences.
  • The West’s California is the canary in the coal mine. Changes in federal funding for social services and Medicare and Medicaid will affect California, which is the state with the largest share of establishments and population.
  • The government takes the lead role in lessening concentration. Large institutional settings will be replaced by small-scale group homes and residential care facilities as policies enforce the benefits of community-based settings for this population in need.

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  • Critical performance data and rankings
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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2014-2029)

Industry revenue has declined at a CAGR of 1.3 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated $9.3bn in 2024.

Trends and Insights

Impacts of the shift from congregate to community settings

  • A shift to redesign child welfare into a system of child and family well-being is underway. Foster care, compared to institutional settings, promotes one-on-one interaction, spurring children to form meaningful attachments to caregivers or peers.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Orphanages & Group Homes in the US
Revenue (2014-2029)
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry outlook (2024-2029)

Market size is projected to decline over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

A new role as service providers for group home employees

  • Policymakers and professionals are working to move children out of group foster homes or large institutions to more permanent living foster home situations, preferably with a family member, since it is better for the children. Government programs are funding services at foster residences that were otherwise not funded.

Biggest companies in the Orphanages & Group Homes in the US

Company
Market Share (%)
2024
Revenue ($short_0)
2024
Profit ($short_0)
2024
Profit Margin (%)
2024

There are no companies that hold a large enough market share in the Orphanages & Group Homes in the US industry for IBISWorld to include in this product.

Products & Services Segmentation

Orphanages & Group Homes in the US
Products & Services
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Residential facilities with other services, Residential facilities with counseling and Residential facilities without counseling or rehabilitation. Residential facilities with other services is the largest segment of the Orphanages & Group Homes in the US.

Trends and Insights

Counseling is the thread among the varied supportive residences

  • Many group homes (group homes for unwed mothers, halfway group homes, children's villages and disciplinary camps) provide directed specific support and resources for their residents but counseling is the largest service provided across all group residences.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

This industry includes group foster homes, group homes, halfway homes, orphanages and boot camps. While the industry provides some services to adults, these facilities are primarily for children and youth.

What's included in this industry?

Residential facilities with other servicesResidential facilities with counselingResidential facilities without counseling or rehabilitationOther services including for older adults and individuals with disabilitiesContributions (private and from the government)

Companies

Purchase this report to view all major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

GROUP HOMEHOME AND COMMUNITY-BASED SERVICES WAIVERDEINSTITUTIONALIZING

Industry Code

NAICS 2017

NAICS 62399 - Orphanages & Group Homes in the US

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

Government policy spurs market structure change. The trend to move children out of group settings in favor of family residences will stall entry and spur strategic exit acqui...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Employees, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Businesses, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Profit, including historical (2014-2024)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

Group homes face renovation. Some legislatures advocate for policies that will put funding and time limits on placements in congregate care (group) facilities, but the new gr...

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2024
  • Product innovation level

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2024
  • Major market segmentation in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

The West’s California is the canary in the coal mine. Changes in federal funding for social services and Medicare and Medicaid will affect California, which is the state with...

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each state
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2024

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each state in 2024
  • Number and share of revenue each state accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of wages each state accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of employees in each state in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across North America, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

The government takes the lead role in lessening concentration. Large institutional settings will be replaced by small-scale group homes and residential care facilities as pol...

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2019-2024
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

Small nonprofits are the majority of group service providers, so there are no major players.

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2020 through 2024
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2024

Detailed analysis

    External Environment

    Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

    Analyst insights

    Group home services providers have many federal funding and grant program options. Through HHS, USDA, Medicaid and Medicare, group home providers can access resources and sec...

    In this chapter

    • External Drivers
    • Regulation & Policy
    • Assistance

    Key metrics

    • Regulation & policy level and trend
    • Assistance level and trend

    Charts

    • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 
    • Assistance historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 

    Detailed analysis

    • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
    • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
    • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

    Financial Benchmarks

    View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

    Analyst insights

    Wages are expected to remain a significant expense. The need for skilled employees (social workers, counselors and therapists) and the trend for a higher staff-to-resident ra...

    In this chapter

    • Cost Structure
    • Financial Ratios
    • Key Ratios

    Key metrics

    • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
    • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
    • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
    • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

    Charts

    • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
    • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
    • Investment vs. share of economy

    Data tables

    • Industry Multiples (2017-2022)
    • Industry Tax Structure (2017-2022)
    • Income Statement (2017-2022)
    • Balance Sheet (2017-2022)
    • Liquidity Ratios (2017-2022)
    • Coverage Ratios (2017-2022)
    • Leverage Ratios  (2017-2022)
    • Operating Ratios (2017-2022)
    • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2014-2029)
    • Revenue per Employee (2014-2029)
    • Revenue per Enterprise (2014-2029)
    • Employees per Establishment (2014-2029)
    • Employees per Enterprise (2014-2029)
    • Average Wage (2014-2029)
    • Wages/Revenue (2014-2029)
    • Establishments per Enterprise (2014-2029)
    • IVA/Revenue (2014-2029)
    • Imports/Demand (2014-2029)
    • Exports/Revenue (2014-2029)

    Detailed analysis

    • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

    Key Statistics

    Industry Data

    Data Tables

    Including values and annual change:

    • Revenue (2014-2029)
    • IVA (2014-2029)
    • Establishments (2014-2029)
    • Enterprises (2014-2029)
    • Employment (2014-2029)
    • Exports (2014-2029)
    • Imports (2014-2029)
    • Wages (2014-2029)

    Top Questions Answered

    Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

    What is the market size of the Orphanages & Group Homes in the US industry in United States in 2024?

    The market size of the Orphanages & Group Homes in the US industry in United States is $9.3bn in 2024.

    How many businesses are there in the Orphanages & Group Homes in the US industry in 2024?

    There are 10,258 businesses in the Orphanages & Group Homes in the US industry in United States, which has grown at a CAGR of 3.2 % between 2019 and 2024.

    Has the Orphanages & Group Homes in the US industry in United States grown or declined over the past 5 years?

    The market size of the Orphanages & Group Homes in the US industry in United States has been declining at a CAGR of 1.3 % between 2019 and 2024.

    What is the forecast growth of the Orphanages & Group Homes in the US industry in United States over the next 5 years?

    Over the next five years, the Orphanages & Group Homes in the US industry in United States is expected to decline.

    What does the Orphanages & Group Homes in the US in United States include?

    Residential facilities with other services and Residential facilities with counseling are part of the Orphanages & Group Homes in the US industry.

    How competitive is the Orphanages & Group Homes in the US industry in United States?

    The level of competition is low and steady in the Orphanages & Group Homes in the US industry in United States.

    Related Industries

    Widen your competitive advantage with related industries

    Competitors

    • Child Adoption Agencies in the US

    Complementors

    • Nursing Care Facilities in the US
    • Mental Health & Substance Abuse Centers in the US
    • Retirement Communities in the US
    • Community Housing & Homeless Shelters in the US

    International industries

    • Crisis and Care Accommodation in Australia
    • Crisis and Care Accommodation in New Zealand
    • Children's Homes & Homeless Shelters

    View all industries in United States

    Methodology

    How are IBISWorld reports created?

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    Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

    IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

    What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?

    Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

    Key data sources in the US include: 

    • US Census Bureau
    • US Bureau of Labor Statistics
    • US International Trade Commission

    Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

    These sources include:

    • Industry and trade associations
    • Industry federations or regulators
    • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

    Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

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    IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

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