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Direct Selling Companies in the US - Market Research Report (2013-2028)

Brigette Thomas Brigette Thomas New York, United States Last Updated: October 2023 NAICS 45439

Revenue

$65.2bn

2023

$65.2bn

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

$X.Xbn

Employees

939k

Businesses

882k

Wages

$X.Xbn

Direct Selling Companies in the US industry analysis

Operators in the Direct Selling Companies industry retail a range of products from one person to another away from a fixed retail location. The COVID-19 outbreak caused a substantial shift in the industry as mass layoffs propelled industry participation levels, resulting in heightened performance. However, intense competition from big-box retailers and e-commerce has pressured the industry, as competitors are able to offer a wider selection of substitute products at lower prices and in a convenient one-stop location. Nonetheless, industry revenue is expected to increase at a CAGR of 2.9% to $65.2 billion over the past five years, including an expected increase of 0.7% in 2023 alone when profit is expected to reach 6.6%.

Trends and Insights

  • Fluctuating economic conditions attracted more participants over the past five years. Because of the low barriers to entry, individuals often turn to direct selling during uncertain economic times.
  • Consumers between the ages of 35 and 54 are the largest market for the industry. These consumers are comfortable with both online and in person shopping and have steady incomes, benefiting industry operators.
  • The Southeast region has the highest number of industry establishments. This region attracts operators because of its large population, giving operators a large potential customer base.
  • Direct selling companies primarily compete based on price and the quality of products and services. Buying power in the industry is high because of the large number of companies.

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  • Market estimates from 2014-2029
  • Critical performance data and rankings
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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2013-2028)

Industry revenue has grown at a CAGR of 2.9 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated $65.2bn in 2023.

Trends and Insights

Low start-up costs attract participants

  • Direct selling, also known as multilevel marketing (MLM), has a unique position within the retail sector that is amplified in times of financial downturn. When economic conditions are poor and income levels fall, individuals are often drawn to direct selling's entrepreneurial advantages due to the low start-up costs.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Direct Selling Companies in the US
Revenue (2013-2028)
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry outlook (2024-2029)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

The resumption of economic activity benefits direct sellers, but also competitors

  • Heightened competitive pressure in an oversaturated retail market will likely curtail the industry's growth prospects. Department stores, mass merchandisers and online retailers will continue to siphon market share from direct sellers, capturing much of the growth in retail sales.

Biggest companies in the Direct Selling Companies in the US

Company
Market Share (%)
2023
Revenue ($m)
2023
Profit ($m)
2023
Profit Margin (%)
2023
Herbalife Nutrition Ltd.
1,154.6
112.5
9.7

To view the market share and analysis for all 1 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.

Products & Services Segmentation

Direct Selling Companies in the US
Products & Services
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Home and family care products, Wellness and personal care products and Clothing and accessories . Home and family care products is the largest segment of the Direct Selling Companies in the US.

Trends and Insights

Wellness and personal care products remain the industry's largest segment

  • Wellness and personal care products include weight-loss products, dietary supplements, cosmetics, creams, shampoos, conditioners and razors. With rising concerns for health and appearance, this segment has remained high over the past five years.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

Direct selling is the retailing of a product or service from one person to another away from a fixed retail location. Providers are referred to as independent consultants, distributors or representatives. Sales are usually done via home parties, workplaces, trucks, wagons, street-corner carts or door-to-door.

What's included in this industry?

Home and family care productsPersonal care and wellness productsClothing and accessories Leisure and educational productsMiscellaneous merchandise

Companies

Herbalife Nutrition Ltd.

Purchase this report to view all 1 major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

MULTILEVEL MARKETINGE-TAILERBIG-BOX RETAILER

Industry Code

NAICS 2017

NAICS 45439 - Direct Selling Companies in the US

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

Fluctuating economic conditions attracted more participants over the past five years. Because of the low barriers to entry, individuals often turn to direct selling during un...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2013-2022) and forecast (2023-2028)
  • Employees, including historical (2013-2022) and forecast (2023-2028)
  • Businesses, including historical (2013-2022) and forecast (2023-2028)
  • Profit, including historical (2013-2023)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

Consumers between the ages of 35 and 54 are the largest market for the industry. These consumers are comfortable with both online and in person shopping and have steady incom...

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2023
  • Product innovation level

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2023
  • Major market segmentation in 2023

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

The Southeast region has the highest number of industry establishments. This region attracts operators because of its large population, giving operators a large potential cus...

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each state
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2023

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each state in 2023
  • Number and share of revenue each state accounts for in 2023
  • Number and share of wages each state accounts for in 2023
  • Number and share of employees in each state in 2023

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across North America, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

Direct selling companies primarily compete based on price and the quality of products and services. Buying power in the industry is high because of the large number of compan...

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2018-2023
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

Successful direct selling companies focus on providing quality products and developing a loyal customer base. Although the industry is highly fragmented, companies that have ...

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2019 through 2023
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2023
  • Overview of Herbalife Nutrition Ltd.'s performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2017 through 2023

Detailed analysis

  • Description and key data for Herbalife Nutrition Ltd., and factors influencing its performance in the industry

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

Direct selling companies receive assistance primarily from industry associations that advocate for the industry. But the industry does not receive significant support from go...

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2013-2028) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2013-2028) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

Profit has increased over the past five years. Direct selling companies have increasingly been selling higher-end products which has contributed to the rise in profit.

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2023
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2023
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Industry Multiples (2016-2021)
  • Industry Tax Structure (2016-2021)
  • Income Statement (2016-2021)
  • Balance Sheet (2016-2021)
  • Liquidity Ratios (2016-2021)
  • Coverage Ratios (2016-2021)
  • Leverage Ratios  (2016-2021)
  • Operating Ratios (2016-2021)
  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2013-2028)
  • Revenue per Employee (2013-2028)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2013-2028)
  • Employees per Establishment (2013-2028)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2013-2028)
  • Average Wage (2013-2028)
  • Wages/Revenue (2013-2028)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2013-2028)
  • IVA/Revenue (2013-2028)
  • Imports/Demand (2013-2028)
  • Exports/Revenue (2013-2028)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2013-2028)
  • IVA (2013-2028)
  • Establishments (2013-2028)
  • Enterprises (2013-2028)
  • Employment (2013-2028)
  • Exports (2013-2028)
  • Imports (2013-2028)
  • Wages (2013-2028)

Top Questions Answered

Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

What is the market size of the Direct Selling Companies in the US industry in United States in 2024?

The market size of the Direct Selling Companies in the US industry in United States is $65.2bn in 2024.

How many businesses are there in the Direct Selling Companies in the US industry in 2023?

There are 882k businesses in the Direct Selling Companies in the US industry in United States, which has grown at a CAGR of 1.2 % between 2018 and 2023.

Has the Direct Selling Companies in the US industry in United States grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Direct Selling Companies in the US industry in United States has been growing at a CAGR of 2.9 % between 2018 and 2023.

What is the forecast growth of the Direct Selling Companies in the US industry in United States over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Direct Selling Companies in the US industry in United States is expected to grow.

What are the biggest companies in the Direct Selling Companies in the US market in United States?

The biggest company operating in the Direct Selling Companies market in United States is Herbalife Nutrition Ltd.

What does the Direct Selling Companies in the US in United States include?

Home and family care products and Personal care and wellness products are part of the Direct Selling Companies in the US industry.

Which companies have the highest market share in the Direct Selling Companies in the US in United States?

The company holding the most market share in United States is Herbalife Nutrition Ltd..

How competitive is the Direct Selling Companies in the US industry in United States?

The level of competition is high and steady in the Direct Selling Companies in the US industry in United States.

Related Industries

Widen your competitive advantage with related industries

Competitors

  • E-Commerce & Online Auctions in the US
  • Department Stores in the US

Complementors

  • Vending Machine Operators in the US
  • Fuel Dealers in the US
  • Street Vendors in the US

International industries

  • Direct Selling Companies in Canada
  • E-Commerce & Online Auctions in Canada
  • Online Shopping in Australia
  • Direct Selling & Marketing in the UK

View all industries in United States

Methodology

How are IBISWorld reports created?

IBISWorld has been a leading provider of trusted industry research for over 50 years to the most successful companies worldwide. With offices in Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and China, we are proud to have local teams of analysts that conduct research, data analysis and forecasting to produce data-driven industry reports.

Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

Key data sources in the US include: 

  • US Census Bureau
  • US Bureau of Labor Statistics
  • US International Trade Commission

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

These sources include:

  • Industry and trade associations
  • Industry federations or regulators
  • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

How does IBISWorld forecast its data?

IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.

Learn more about our methodology and data sourcing on the Help Center.