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Stock & Commodity Exchanges in the US - Market Research Report (2014-2029)

Brendan McErlaine Brendan McErlaine New York, United States Last Updated: February 2024 NAICS 52321

Revenue

$21.3bn

2024

$21.3bn

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

$XX.Xbn

Employees

7,500

Businesses

1,006

Wages

$X.Xbn

Stock & Commodity Exchanges in the US industry analysis

Stock and commodity exchanges have remained vital to the Finance and Insurance sector (IBISWorld report 52). Exchanges act as intermediaries and provide physical trading floors or electronic marketplaces where buyers and sellers arrange trades in securities, commodities and related contracts. Exchanges facilitate the transfer of assets between market participants in different locations and with various timeframes.

Trends and Insights

  • Revenue for stock and commodity exchanges has been performing well over the past five years, but conditions have been volatile. High corporate profit and savings boosted revenue before the COVID-19 pandemic, and high incomes from government aid increased revenue during the pandemic.
  • More robust financial markets following the COVID-19 pandemic boosted revenue for all products. More trading volume caused transaction fees to rise, higher stock prices increased the volume of listing services and spending on market data grew as corporate profit increased.
  • The importance of the New York metropolitan area makes the Mid-Atlantic region the most significant for stock and commodity exchanges in the United States. The New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and NASDAQ Inc., the industry's biggest company, are located there.
  • The industry remains consolidated because setting up a stock and commodity exchange requires extensive knowledge of financial products. Large players have been in the business longer, so it's easier to understand products and adapt to new ones more quickly.

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  • Market estimates from 2014-2029
  • Critical performance data and rankings
  • Detailed analysis of competitive forces and the external environment
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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2014-2029)

Industry revenue has grown at a CAGR of 4.2 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated $21.3bn in 2024.

Trends and Insights

The monetary response to the COVID-19 pandemic benefitted stock and commodity exchanges

  • Financial markets went into turmoil at the onset of the pandemic in early 2020. Both the equities and bond markets reacted negatively to the spread of the virus. On the one hand, investors sold their equities, causing the S&P 500 to plummet. On the other hand, the world faced a liquidity crisis as demand for the dollar increased exuberantly.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Stock & Commodity Exchanges in the US
Revenue (2014-2029)
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry outlook (2024-2029)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

Strong economic conditions will foster more investment into asset markets

  • Despite recent economic challenges from high inflation, rising interest rates, and recessionary fears, GDP growth is forecast to be positive and steady over the next five years.

Biggest companies in the Stock & Commodity Exchanges in the US

Company
Market Share (%)
2024
Revenue ($m)
2024
Profit ($m)
2024
Profit Margin (%)
2024
Nasdaq, Inc.
5,154.7
1,232.3
23.9
Cme Group Inc.
4,973.7
2,860.0
57.5
Intercontinentalexchange Inc.
4,769.6
1,880.3
39.4

To view the market share and analysis for all 4 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.

Products & Services Segmentation

Stock & Commodity Exchanges in the US
Products & Services
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Clearing and transaction fees, Listing services and Provision of market data. Clearing and transaction fees is the largest segment of the Stock & Commodity Exchanges in the US.

Trends and Insights

Increased trading volume boosts transaction fees

  • Clearing and transaction fees comprise nearly three-quarters of revenue. Transaction and clearing costs are primarily the fees that exchanges charge clients for the right to buy and sell securities and commodities and the execution of these orders.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

This industry is composed of financial intermediaries that provide physical trading floors or electronic marketplaces where buyers and sellers arrange trades in securities, commodities and related contracts. This report includes a discussion of exchanges and alternative trading systems, as well as broker-dealers that match trades of securities in off-exchange transactions. It excludes a discussion of the trading of debt securities, currencies, real assets and physical commodities.

What's included in this industry?

Clearing and transactions servicesMarket dataListing servicesTechnology servicesInvestment intelligence

Companies

Nasdaq, Inc.Cme Group Inc.Intercontinentalexchange Inc.

Purchase this report to view all 4 major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

COMMODITIESSECURITIES FUTURESDARK POOLELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK (ECN)OPTION

Industry Code

NAICS 2017

NAICS 52321 - Stock & Commodity Exchanges in the US

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

Revenue for stock and commodity exchanges has been performing well over the past five years, but conditions have been volatile. High corporate profit and savings boosted reve...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Employees, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Businesses, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Profit, including historical (2014-2024)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

More robust financial markets following the COVID-19 pandemic boosted revenue for all products. More trading volume caused transaction fees to rise, higher stock prices incre...

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2024
  • Product innovation level

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2024
  • Major market segmentation in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

The importance of the New York metropolitan area makes the Mid-Atlantic region the most significant for stock and commodity exchanges in the United States. The New York Stock...

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each state
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2024

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each state in 2024
  • Number and share of revenue each state accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of wages each state accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of employees in each state in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across North America, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

The industry remains consolidated because setting up a stock and commodity exchange requires extensive knowledge of financial products. Large players have been in the busines...

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2019-2024
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

Stock and commodity exchanges are relatively consolidated, with the four largest companies comprising nearly 85.0% of revenue. Geographic limitations, recent mergers and acqu...

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2020 through 2024
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2024
  • Overview of Nasdaq, Inc.'s performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of Cme Group Inc.'s performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of Intercontinentalexchange Inc.'s performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of revenue, market share and profit margin trend for one additional company

Detailed analysis

  • Description and key data for Nasdaq, Inc., and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Cme Group Inc., and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Intercontinentalexchange Inc., and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description, key data and performance trends for one additional company

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

The financial industry is subject to significant fraud and economic uncertainty, so regulation is heavy to maintain transparency. Laws in place regulate commodities, securiti...

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

Profit for stock and commodity exchanges is heavily influenced by the level of trading across the US economy. As inflation has increased uncertainty, trading is happening les...

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Industry Multiples (2017-2022)
  • Industry Tax Structure (2017-2022)
  • Income Statement (2017-2022)
  • Balance Sheet (2017-2022)
  • Liquidity Ratios (2017-2022)
  • Coverage Ratios (2017-2022)
  • Leverage Ratios  (2017-2022)
  • Operating Ratios (2017-2022)
  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Employee (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Establishment (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Average Wage (2014-2029)
  • Wages/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • IVA/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Imports/Demand (2014-2029)
  • Exports/Revenue (2014-2029)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2014-2029)
  • IVA (2014-2029)
  • Establishments (2014-2029)
  • Enterprises (2014-2029)
  • Employment (2014-2029)
  • Exports (2014-2029)
  • Imports (2014-2029)
  • Wages (2014-2029)

Top Questions Answered

Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

What is the market size of the Stock & Commodity Exchanges in the US industry in United States in 2024?

The market size of the Stock & Commodity Exchanges in the US industry in United States is $21.3bn in 2024.

How many businesses are there in the Stock & Commodity Exchanges in the US industry in 2024?

There are 1,006 businesses in the Stock & Commodity Exchanges in the US industry in United States, which has declined at a CAGR of 1.6 % between 2019 and 2024.

Has the Stock & Commodity Exchanges in the US industry in United States grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Stock & Commodity Exchanges in the US industry in United States has been growing at a CAGR of 4.2 % between 2019 and 2024.

What is the forecast growth of the Stock & Commodity Exchanges in the US industry in United States over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Stock & Commodity Exchanges in the US industry in United States is expected to grow.

What are the biggest companies in the Stock & Commodity Exchanges in the US market in United States?

The biggest companies operating in the Stock & Commodity Exchanges market in United States are Nasdaq, Inc., Cme Group Inc. and Intercontinentalexchange Inc.

What does the Stock & Commodity Exchanges in the US in United States include?

Clearing and transactions services and Market data are part of the Stock & Commodity Exchanges in the US industry.

Which companies have the highest market share in the Stock & Commodity Exchanges in the US in United States?

The company holding the most market share in United States is Nasdaq, Inc..

How competitive is the Stock & Commodity Exchanges in the US industry in United States?

The level of competition is high and increasing in the Stock & Commodity Exchanges in the US industry in United States.

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Competitors

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Methodology

How are IBISWorld reports created?

IBISWorld has been a leading provider of trusted industry research for over 50 years to the most successful companies worldwide. With offices in Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and China, we are proud to have local teams of analysts that conduct research, data analysis and forecasting to produce data-driven industry reports.

Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

Key data sources in the US include: 

  • US Census Bureau
  • US Bureau of Labor Statistics
  • US International Trade Commission

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

These sources include:

  • Industry and trade associations
  • Industry federations or regulators
  • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

How does IBISWorld forecast its data?

IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.

Learn more about our methodology and data sourcing on the Help Center.