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Meat, Beef & Poultry Processing in the US - Market Research Report (2014-2029)

Federico Irigoyen Federico Irigoyen New York, United States Last Updated: November 2024 NAICS 31161

Revenue

$274.8bn

2024

$274.8bn

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

$XX.Xbn

Employees

500k

Businesses

5,467

Wages

$XX.Xbn

Meat, Beef & Poultry Processing in the US industry analysis

In recent years, the US Meat, Beef and Poultry Processing industry has shown remarkable resilience and adaptability in response to changing consumer preferences and technological advancements. The sector has effectively managed challenges such as fluctuating raw material costs and regulatory changes while capitalizing on the rising demand for processed and convenience foods. Processors have increasingly turned to technological innovations like automation and robotics to enhance production capabilities and maintain product consistency. These advancements have improved operational efficiency and addressed concerns regarding food safety and quality, thereby boosting consumer confidence in processed meat products. Over the past five years, revenue has grown at a CAGR of 0.8% to $274.8 billion, despite an expected 3.0% drop in 2024. Profit is expected to dwindle to 4.7% of revenue in 2024 from 5.2% in 2019.

Trends and Insights

  • Stringent safety protocols are critical in meat processing. Enhanced industry standards and strict regulations are designed to ensure the safety and quality of meat products, aiming to protect consumers from potential health risks.
  • Poultry's demand has surged due to its health benefits. It is increasingly viewed as a healthier alternative to red meat, appealing to health-conscious consumers.
  • Poultry processing is centered in the Southeast. The region provides access to critical markets, lower input costs, ports for exporting to Mexico, proximity to upstream farms and a large workforce.
  • Ethically sourced grass-fed and grass-finished beef is highly prized. Consumers increasingly seek this type of beef for its superior quality.

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  • Market estimates from 2014-2029
  • Critical performance data and rankings
  • Detailed analysis of competitive forces and the external environment
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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2014-2029)

Industry revenue has grown at a CAGR of 0.8 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated $274.8bn in 2024.

Trends and Insights

Revolutionizing meat processing with advanced automation

  • Robotics and artificial intelligence in precision tasks, such as cutting and trimming, aim to minimize human error and improve worker safety. By handling these sensitive processes, machines potentially reduce workplace injuries and enhance overall accuracy.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Meat, Beef & Poultry Processing in the US
Revenue (2014-2029)
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry outlook (2024-2029)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

Rising meat consumption overseas will boost exports

  • In the United States, meat consumption remains high and stable, supported by an efficient and extensive production system. This robust framework ensures a consistent meat supply, a benchmark for emerging markets looking to enhance their own production capabilities or rely on imports.

Biggest companies in the Meat, Beef & Poultry Processing in the US

Company
Market Share (%)
2024
Revenue ($m)
2024
Profit ($m)
2024
Profit Margin (%)
2024
JBS USA Holdings
51,371.7
3,215.4
6.3
Tyson Foods, Inc.
35,011.2
2,722.7
7.8
Cargill, Incorporated
26,909.9
1,258.5
4.7

To view the market share and analysis for all 19 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.

Products & Services Segmentation

Meat, Beef & Poultry Processing in the US
Products & Services
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Slaughtered animal products (except poultry), Poultry and Processed meats. Slaughtered animal products (except poultry) is the largest segment of the Meat, Beef & Poultry Processing in the US.

Trends and Insights

Slaughtered animal products (minus poultry) provide steady revenue

  • Animal slaughtering remains the industry's principal service, involving the processing and packaging of livestock into a variety of meat products such as beef, pork, lamb, and mutton. This crucial segment supports a wide range of meat demands.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

Operators in this industry slaughter animals, process the carcasses and package the meat into products and byproducts. The industry also purifies and refines animal fat, bones and meat scraps. Products are sold to other food manufacturers, renderers, grocery and meat wholesalers and retail traders. Enterprises that mainly cut and pack meats from purchased carcasses are also included in this industry.

What's included in this industry?

Beef, pork and mutton processingPoultry meat processingProcessed meats and meat byproductsRendered and refined animal fat, bones and meat scrapsCut and packed meats

Companies

JBS USA HoldingsTyson Foods, Inc.Cargill, Incorporated

Purchase this report to view all 19 major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

BIRD FLUPORCINE EPIDEMIC DIARRHEA (PED) VIRUSMUTTONWHOLESALE BYPASS

Industry Code

NAICS 2017

NAICS 31161 - Meat, Beef & Poultry Processing in the US

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

Stringent safety protocols are critical in meat processing. Enhanced industry standards and strict regulations are designed to ensure the safety and quality of meat products,...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Employees, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Businesses, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Profit, including historical (2014-2024)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

Poultry's demand has surged due to its health benefits. It is increasingly viewed as a healthier alternative to red meat, appealing to health-conscious consumers.

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets
  • International Trade

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2024
  • Product innovation level
  • Total imports, level and trend
  • Total exports, level and trend
  • Trade Balance

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2024
  • Major market segmentation in 2024
  • International trade, including imports by country and exports by country

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services
  • Recent trends in import and export volumes, country of origin or destination, and expected future trends

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

Poultry processing is centered in the Southeast. The region provides access to critical markets, lower input costs, ports for exporting to Mexico, proximity to upstream farms...

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each state
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2024

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each state in 2024
  • Number and share of revenue each state accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of wages each state accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of employees in each state in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across North America, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

Ethically sourced grass-fed and grass-finished beef is highly prized. Consumers increasingly seek this type of beef for its superior quality.

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2019-2024
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

Five companies own nearly half of the market share. JBS is the industry's largest operator, and Tyson Foods is the second-largest company.

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2020 through 2024
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2024
  • Overview of JBS USA Holdings's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of Tyson Foods, Inc.'s performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of Cargill, Incorporated's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of revenue, market share and profit margin trend for 16 additional companies

Detailed analysis

  • Description and key data for JBS USA Holdings, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Tyson Foods, Inc., and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Cargill, Incorporated, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description, key data and performance trends for 16 additional companies

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

The USDA and FDA closely monitor the quality of meat. Companies must monitor animal health and product safety to avoid forced shutdowns.

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

Purchases represent two-thirds of revenue. The cost of livestock and carcasses fluctuates with changes in feed prices, impacting overall profitability.

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Industry Multiples (2017-2022)
  • Industry Tax Structure (2017-2022)
  • Income Statement (2017-2022)
  • Balance Sheet (2017-2022)
  • Liquidity Ratios (2017-2022)
  • Coverage Ratios (2017-2022)
  • Leverage Ratios  (2017-2022)
  • Operating Ratios (2017-2022)
  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Employee (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Establishment (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Average Wage (2014-2029)
  • Wages/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • IVA/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Imports/Demand (2014-2029)
  • Exports/Revenue (2014-2029)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2014-2029)
  • IVA (2014-2029)
  • Establishments (2014-2029)
  • Enterprises (2014-2029)
  • Employment (2014-2029)
  • Exports (2014-2029)
  • Imports (2014-2029)
  • Wages (2014-2029)

Top Questions Answered

Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

What is the market size of the Meat, Beef & Poultry Processing in the US industry in United States in 2024?

The market size of the Meat, Beef & Poultry Processing in the US industry in United States is $274.8bn in 2024.

How many businesses are there in the Meat, Beef & Poultry Processing in the US industry in 2024?

There are 5,467 businesses in the Meat, Beef & Poultry Processing in the US industry in United States, which has grown at a CAGR of 0.6 % between 2019 and 2024.

Has the Meat, Beef & Poultry Processing in the US industry in United States grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Meat, Beef & Poultry Processing in the US industry in United States has been growing at a CAGR of 0.8 % between 2019 and 2024.

What is the forecast growth of the Meat, Beef & Poultry Processing in the US industry in United States over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Meat, Beef & Poultry Processing in the US industry in United States is expected to grow.

What are the biggest companies in the Meat, Beef & Poultry Processing in the US market in United States?

The biggest companies operating in the Meat, Beef & Poultry Processing market in United States are JBS USA Holdings, Tyson Foods, Inc. and Cargill, Incorporated

What does the Meat, Beef & Poultry Processing in the US in United States include?

Beef, pork and mutton processing and Poultry meat processing are part of the Meat, Beef & Poultry Processing in the US industry.

Which companies have the highest market share in the Meat, Beef & Poultry Processing in the US in United States?

The company holding the most market share in United States is JBS USA Holdings.

How competitive is the Meat, Beef & Poultry Processing in the US industry in United States?

The level of competition is moderate and decreasing in the Meat, Beef & Poultry Processing in the US industry in United States.

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Competitors

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Methodology

How are IBISWorld reports created?

IBISWorld has been a leading provider of trusted industry research for over 50 years to the most successful companies worldwide. With offices in Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and China, we are proud to have local teams of analysts that conduct research, data analysis and forecasting to produce data-driven industry reports.

Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

Key data sources in the US include: 

  • US Census Bureau
  • US Bureau of Labor Statistics
  • US International Trade Commission

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

These sources include:

  • Industry and trade associations
  • Industry federations or regulators
  • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

How does IBISWorld forecast its data?

IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.

Learn more about our methodology and data sourcing on the Help Center.