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Agribusiness in the US - Market Research Report (2013-2028)

Brendan McErlaine Brendan McErlaine New York, United States Last Updated: February 2023 NAICS NN004

Revenue

$4.1tr

2023

$4.1tr

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

$XXX.Xbn

Employees

11m

Businesses

5m

Wages

$XXX.Xbn

Agribusiness in the US industry analysis

Agribusiness includes the production, wholesale and processing levels of the food supply chain to the point of retail sale. Businesses in the industry include meat processors, grain wholesalers, agricultural machinery manufacturers and farmers. In recent years, COVID-19 caused revenue for the industry to decline, as spending on food away from home took a big hit. Despite this, agribusinesses benefited from the fact that grocery spending was still strong. The recovery from the pandemic created supply chain disruptions and excess demand, which resulted in high agricultural prices, boosting revenue. The relaxation of pandemic restrictions also made more people eat out, creating another source of income for agribusinesses.Despite these positive trends, the industry faces major threats from rising interest rates, which has made the cost of borrowing for new food processing plants and farm equipment more expensive, causing revenue to drop in 2022 and 2023. International markets have also disrupted agribusinesses, as trade wars and the appreciating dollar has caused exports and revenue to fall. Overall, revenue for agribusiness has declined at a CAGR of 0.7% over the past five years, reaching $4.1 trillion in 2023. Revenue will creep downward 1.9% in that year.The near future looks more optimistic for agribusinesses. The growing economy will result in rising incomes, raising spending on agricultural products and boosting revenue. The dollar will also depreciate, causing a boom in exports and reviving international markets. Biofuels are forecast to become more important, as concerns about climate change will increase their production. Since biofuels are made from crops, more investment in them will benefit the industry. Agricultural prices will decline modestly, so this will dampen the performance of agribusinesses somewhat. Overall, revenue for agribusiness will rise at a CAGR of 0.5% during the outlook period, reaching $4.2 trillion in 2028. Profit will remain steady, comprising 4.8% of revenue in 2028.

Trends and Insights

  • While the products made by agribusinesses remain a staple for consumers, revenue will fall during the current period. Unstable international markets, COVID-19, high fuel prices and rising interest rates all threaten demand for some foodstuffs, causing sales for the industry to drop.
  • Disruptions from the pandemic and the recovery has resulted in different outcomes for some sectors. High prices in the wake of the recovery have enabled farmers to pass on elevated costs, boosting their revenue. Poor supply chains have made wholesaling more difficult, causing spending from that segment to drop.
  • The Southeast region is geographically large and contains many states, so it has the biggest share of the nation's population. The large population requires many food processors, retailers and farmers, so agribusiness has a major presence in the Southeast.
  • The makeup of the farming industry gives clues about the concentration of agribusiness in the United States. Since most farmers are individual or family owners and operate only in a specific state or county, farming is very fragmented, making agribusiness fractured also.

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  • Critical performance data and rankings
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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2013-2028)

Industry revenue has declined at a CAGR of 0.7 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated $4.1tr in 2023.

Trends and Insights

Unstable international markets cause revenue to fall

  • Export markets were disrupted during the beginning of the current period, when a trade war between the United States and China caused tariffs on US soybeans to skyrocket.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Agribusiness in the US
Revenue (2013-2028)
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry outlook (2025-2030)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

Rising incomes enable stable revenue growth

  • Despite challenges from inflation, rising interest rates and recessionary fears, GDP growth is forecast to be positive and stable during the outlook period.

Biggest companies in the Agribusiness in the US

Company
Market Share (%)
2023
Revenue ($short_0)
2023
Profit ($short_0)
2023
Profit Margin (%)
2023

There are no companies that hold a large enough market share in the Agribusiness in the US industry for IBISWorld to include in this product.

Products & Services Segmentation

Agribusiness in the US
Products & Services
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Crop and livestock , Food production and Agribusiness services. Crop and livestock is the largest segment of the Agribusiness in the US.

Trends and Insights

The pandemic recovery creates significant opportunities for farmers

  • One major segment of agribusiness are crops and animal farms.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

The Agribusiness industry includes businesses that directly engage in or directly benefit from agricultural activities. Businesses in this industry may produce agricultural commodities, buy agricultural produce or supply goods and services to farms and the industry. This industry focuses on the food supply chain up to the point of retail sale.

What's included in this industry?

FarmingFood productionEquipment manufacturingWholesalingAgribusiness services

Companies

Purchase this report to view all major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

Industry Code

NAICS 2017

NAICS 112930 - Agribusiness in the US

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

While the products made by agribusinesses remain a staple for consumers, revenue will fall during the current period. Unstable international markets, COVID-19, high fuel pric...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2013-2022) and forecast (2023-2028)
  • Employees, including historical (2013-2022) and forecast (2023-2028)
  • Businesses, including historical (2013-2022) and forecast (2023-2028)
  • Profit, including historical (2013-2023)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

Disruptions from the pandemic and the recovery has resulted in different outcomes for some sectors. High prices in the wake of the recovery have enabled farmers to pass on el...

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets
  • International Trade

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2023
  • Product innovation level
  • Total imports, level and trend
  • Total exports, level and trend
  • Trade Balance

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2023
  • Major market segmentation in 2023
  • International trade, including imports by country and exports by country

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services
  • Recent trends in import and export volumes, country of origin or destination, and expected future trends

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

The Southeast region is geographically large and contains many states, so it has the biggest share of the nation's population. The large population requires many food process...

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each state
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2023

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each state in 2023
  • Number and share of revenue each state accounts for in 2023
  • Number and share of wages each state accounts for in 2023
  • Number and share of employees in each state in 2023

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across North America, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

The makeup of the farming industry gives clues about the concentration of agribusiness in the United States. Since most farmers are individual or family owners and operate on...

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2018-2023
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

Many agribusinesses are diversified and have operations in many industries. Tyson Foods produces hot dogs, sausage, chicken, fish and tortillas, wholesales various products a...

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2019 through 2023
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2023

Detailed analysis

    External Environment

    Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

    Analyst insights

    Agribusinesses are regulated by a host of government agencies. The USDA regulates standards for food and the FDA ensures that all edible products have correct labeling and ar...

    In this chapter

    • External Drivers
    • Regulation & Policy
    • Assistance

    Key metrics

    • Regulation & policy level and trend
    • Assistance level and trend

    Charts

    • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2013-2028) 
    • Assistance historical data and forecast (2013-2028) 

    Detailed analysis

    • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
    • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
    • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

    Financial Benchmarks

    View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

    Analyst insights

    Profit was expected to face challenges because of high inflation and disrupted supply chains in the wake of the pandemic recovery. Profit has held up well because consolidati...

    In this chapter

    • Cost Structure
    • Financial Ratios
    • Key Ratios

    Key metrics

    • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
    • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
    • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
    • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

    Charts

    • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2023
    • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2023
    • Investment vs. share of economy

    Data tables

    • Industry Multiples (2016-2021)
    • Industry Tax Structure (2016-2021)
    • Income Statement (2016-2021)
    • Balance Sheet (2016-2021)
    • Liquidity Ratios (2016-2021)
    • Coverage Ratios (2016-2021)
    • Leverage Ratios  (2016-2021)
    • Operating Ratios (2016-2021)
    • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2013-2028)
    • Revenue per Employee (2013-2028)
    • Revenue per Enterprise (2013-2028)
    • Employees per Establishment (2013-2028)
    • Employees per Enterprise (2013-2028)
    • Average Wage (2013-2028)
    • Wages/Revenue (2013-2028)
    • Establishments per Enterprise (2013-2028)
    • IVA/Revenue (2013-2028)
    • Imports/Demand (2013-2028)
    • Exports/Revenue (2013-2028)

    Detailed analysis

    • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

    Key Statistics

    Industry Data

    Data Tables

    Including values and annual change:

    • Revenue (2013-2028)
    • IVA (2013-2028)
    • Establishments (2013-2028)
    • Enterprises (2013-2028)
    • Employment (2013-2028)
    • Exports (2013-2028)
    • Imports (2013-2028)
    • Wages (2013-2028)

    Top Questions Answered

    Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

    What is the market size of the Agribusiness in the US industry in United States in 2025?

    The market size of the Agribusiness in the US industry in United States is $4.1tr in 2025.

    How many businesses are there in the Agribusiness in the US industry in 2023?

    There are 5m businesses in the Agribusiness in the US industry in United States, which has grown at a CAGR of 0.7 % between 2018 and 2023.

    Has the Agribusiness in the US industry in United States grown or declined over the past 5 years?

    The market size of the Agribusiness in the US industry in United States has been declining at a CAGR of 0.7 % between 2018 and 2023.

    What is the forecast growth of the Agribusiness in the US industry in United States over the next 5 years?

    Over the next five years, the Agribusiness in the US industry in United States is expected to grow.

    What does the Agribusiness in the US in United States include?

    Farming and Food production are part of the Agribusiness in the US industry.

    How competitive is the Agribusiness in the US industry in United States?

    The level of competition is low and steady in the Agribusiness in the US industry in United States.

    Related Industries

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    Competitors

    • There are no industries to display.

    View all industries in United States

    Methodology

    How are IBISWorld reports created?

    IBISWorld has been a leading provider of trusted industry research for over 50 years to the most successful companies worldwide. With offices in Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and China, we are proud to have local teams of analysts that conduct research, data analysis and forecasting to produce data-driven industry reports.

    Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

    IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

    What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?

    Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

    Key data sources in the US include: 

    • US Census Bureau
    • US Bureau of Labor Statistics
    • US International Trade Commission

    Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

    These sources include:

    • Industry and trade associations
    • Industry federations or regulators
    • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

    Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

    How does IBISWorld forecast its data?

    IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

    IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.

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