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Industrial Gas Manufacturing in the UK - Market Research Report (2014-2029)

Martha Garcia Guerrero Martha Garcia Guerrero London, United Kingdom Last Updated: October 2024 SIC C20.110

Revenue

£1.4bn

2024-25

£1.4bn

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

£XX.Xm

Employees

5,908

Businesses

25

Wages

£XXX.Xm

Industrial Gas Manufacturing in the UK industry analysis

Industrial gas manufacturing revenue is slated to inch upwards at a compound annual rate of 0.7% over the five years through 2024-25, reaching £1.4 billion. Manufacturers suffered from soaring costs due to a surge in natural gas prices in 2022, although some of the hike in costs was passed on customers through higher prices. Before this, the COVID-19 pandemic brought about significant disruption to the numerous downstream industries that rely on industrial gases, like steel product manufacturers, cutting demand and limiting sales in 2020-21.

Trends and Insights

  • Revenue takes a hit as costs stave off. Natural gas prices are falling following a surge, which led to a hike in prices among industrial gas manufacturers following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.
  • Noble gases stay resilient. Despite rising production costs, noble gases remain vital in products like semiconductors and refrigerants, keeping their sales strong.
  • Proximity to consumers and infrastructure gives manufacturers an edge. Industrial gas manufacturers based in areas with nearby customers or strong transport links (or ideally both) face lower transportation costs and shorter delivery times.
  • Price and service quality drive buyers’ decisions. Industrial gas manufacturers primarily differentiate themselves by offering cost-effective products and maintaining consistent, dependable delivery for customers.

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  • Market estimates from 2014-2029
  • Critical performance data and rankings
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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2014-2029)

Industry revenue has grown at a CAGR of 0.7 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated £1.4bn in 2024.

Trends and Insights

Buoyant downstream manufacturing activity supports industrial gas sales

  • Food and beverage manufacturers use industrial gases like nitrogen and carbon dioxide to chill, freeze, grind and package a variety of products, including dairy, beverages, fish and seafood, fruits and vegetables, meat and poultry and prepared and frozen meals.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Industrial Gas Manufacturing in the UK
Revenue (2014-2029)
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry outlook (2024-2029)

Market size is projected to decline over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

Lower costs give the bigger manufacturers an even tighter grip on the market

  • Forecasts from the Office for Budget and Responsibility (OBR) suggest that natural gas prices will stabilise close to levels recorded in early 2024 in the medium-term, while oil prices will continue on a slight downward trend.

Biggest companies in the Industrial Gas Manufacturing in the UK

Company
Market Share (%)
2025
Revenue (£m)
2025
BOC Ltd
907.9
Air Products plc
241.1
Air Liquide UK Ltd
117.4

To view the market share and analysis for all 4 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.

Products & Services Segmentation

Industrial Gas Manufacturing in the UK
Products & Services
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Hydrogen, Nitrogen and Argon and other noble gases. Hydrogen is the largest segment of the Industrial Gas Manufacturing in the UK.

Trends and Insights

Major disruption to fertiliser production have impacted sales of nitrogen

  • Nitrogen is key to extracting oil and gas and as a coolant in shipping and in manufacturing processes. Most nitrogen is produced using fractional distillation, where the gas is separated from oxygen and other elements in the air.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

This industry covers companies that manufacture liquefied or compressed inorganic industrial and medical gases. These are then mainly used in industrial processes. The most commonly used industrial gases are oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen, carbon dioxide, acetylene, carbon monoxide, helium and mixtures of these.

What's included in this industry?

HydrogenNitrogenArgon and other noble gasesOxygenCarbon dioxideNitrogen oxideSulphur dioxide

Companies

BOC LtdAir Products plcAir Liquide UK Ltd

Purchase this report to view all 4 major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

INDUSTRIAL GASESNOBLE GASESINERT GASESOLEFIN

Industry Code

SIC 2007

SIC 20.11 - Industrial Gas Manufacturing in the UK

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

Revenue takes a hit as costs stave off. Natural gas prices are falling following a surge, which led to a hike in prices among industrial gas manufacturers following Russia’s ...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Employees, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Businesses, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Profit, including historical (2014-2024)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

Noble gases stay resilient. Despite rising production costs, noble gases remain vital in products like semiconductors and refrigerants, keeping their sales strong.

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets
  • International Trade

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2024
  • Product innovation level
  • Total imports, level and trend
  • Total exports, level and trend
  • Trade Balance

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2024
  • Major market segmentation in 2024
  • International trade, including imports by country and exports by country

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services
  • Recent trends in import and export volumes, country of origin or destination, and expected future trends

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

Proximity to consumers and infrastructure gives manufacturers an edge. Industrial gas manufacturers based in areas with nearby customers or strong transport links (or ideally...

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each region
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2024

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each region in 2024
  • Number and share of revenue each region accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of wages each region accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of employees in each region in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across Europe, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

Price and service quality drive buyers’ decisions. Industrial gas manufacturers primarily differentiate themselves by offering cost-effective products and maintaining consist...

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2019-2024
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

A new CO2 deal helps keep BOC on top. The agreement with CF Industries prevents a halt in carbon dioxide production, keeping BOC’s supply stable so production can keep going.

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2020 through 2024
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2024
  • Overview of BOC Ltd's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of Air Products plc's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of Air Liquide UK Ltd's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of revenue, market share and profit margin trend for one additional company

Detailed analysis

  • Description and key data for BOC Ltd, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Air Products plc, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Air Liquide UK Ltd, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description, key data and performance trends for one additional company

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

Gas manufacturers have to follow UK REACH rules. A close replica of EU REACH that was carried over into UK law after Brexit, the regulation protects human health and the envi...

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

Rising gas prices both help and hinder profit. Though soaring gas prices after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine meant manufacturers faced higher purchase costs, they’re now seein...

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Liquidity Ratios (2018-2022)
  • Coverage Ratios (2018-2022)
  • Leverage Ratios  (2018-2022)
  • Operating Ratios (2018-2022)
  • Assets (2018-2022)
  • Liabilities (2018-2022)
  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Employee (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Establishment (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Average Wage (2014-2029)
  • Wages/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • IVA/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Imports/Demand (2014-2029)
  • Exports/Revenue (2014-2029)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2014-2029)
  • IVA (2014-2029)
  • Establishments (2014-2029)
  • Enterprises (2014-2029)
  • Employment (2014-2029)
  • Exports (2014-2029)
  • Imports (2014-2029)
  • Wages (2014-2029)

Top Questions Answered

Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

What is the market size of the Industrial Gas Manufacturing in the UK industry in United Kingdom in 2024?

The market size of the Industrial Gas Manufacturing in the UK industry in United Kingdom is £1.4bn in 2024.

How many businesses are there in the Industrial Gas Manufacturing in the UK industry in 2024?

There are 25 businesses in the Industrial Gas Manufacturing in the UK industry in United Kingdom, which has grown at a CAGR of 3.5 % between 2019 and 2024.

Has the Industrial Gas Manufacturing in the UK industry in United Kingdom grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Industrial Gas Manufacturing in the UK industry in United Kingdom has been growing at a CAGR of 0.7 % between 2019 and 2024.

What is the forecast growth of the Industrial Gas Manufacturing in the UK industry in United Kingdom over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Industrial Gas Manufacturing in the UK industry in United Kingdom is expected to decline.

What are the biggest companies in the Industrial Gas Manufacturing in the UK market in United Kingdom?

The biggest companies operating in the Industrial Gas Manufacturing market in United Kingdom are BOC Ltd, Air Products plc and Air Liquide UK Ltd

What does the Industrial Gas Manufacturing in the UK in United Kingdom include?

Hydrogen and Nitrogen are part of the Industrial Gas Manufacturing in the UK industry.

Which companies have the highest market share in the Industrial Gas Manufacturing in the UK in United Kingdom?

The company holding the most market share in United Kingdom is BOC Ltd.

How competitive is the Industrial Gas Manufacturing in the UK industry in United Kingdom?

The level of competition is low and steady in the Industrial Gas Manufacturing in the UK industry in United Kingdom.

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Methodology

How are IBISWorld reports created?

IBISWorld has been a leading provider of trusted industry research for over 50 years to the most successful companies worldwide. With offices in Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and China, we are proud to have local teams of analysts that conduct research, data analysis and forecasting to produce data-driven industry reports.

Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

Key data sources in the UK include:

  • Office for National Statistics
  • Office for Budget Responsibility
  • Bank of England

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

These sources include:

  • Industry and trade associations
  • Industry federations or regulators
  • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

How does IBISWorld forecast its data?

IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.

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