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Coal Mining in New Zealand - Market Research Report (2014-2029)

James Thomson James Thomson Melbourne, Australia Last Updated: January 2024 ANZSIC B0600NZ

Revenue

$656.0m

2024-25

$610.5m

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

$XX.Xm

Employees

636

Businesses

11

Wages

$XX.Xm

Coal Mining in New Zealand industry analysis

New Zealand’s coal miners sell coal to both domestic and export markets. Domestically, electricity generators and industrial users, like steelmakers and manufacturers, use locally mined coal resources to satisfy their energy requirements. Export markets make up a significant percentage of industry revenue, as much of the local production is exported. Coal exports primarily high-quality bituminous coal to steelmakers and electricity generators in key markets, such as China and Japan. The industry underwent significant restructuring following state-owned enterprise Solid Energy entering voluntary administration in August 2015. Solid Energy has since divested its coal assets to private owners, with Bathurst Resources taking control of the firm's Stockton, Rotowaro and Maramarua mines in September 2017. Bathurst Resources is now the largest producer of coal in New Zealand.

Trends and Insights

  • Renewables dominate energy production eliminating coal. Coal's place in the domestic energy mix is falling because of more environmentally conscious people leading to greener policies and less reliance of fossil fuels.
  • Renewable energy resources lessen the need for sub-bituminous coal. Government policies and private funding have raised the volume of renewable energy sources reducing the need for coal in the energy mix.
  • The West Coast holds most natural coal resources. The West Coast has most deposits of coal attracting companies to set up in the region, reducing transport costs and ease of access to trade links.
  • Renewable energy provides alternatives to coal. Buyers have turned away from coal as a source of energy because of stricter environmental laws elevating buyer power. The focus of renewables has reduced the price of coal, damaging profitability.

Access hundreds of analysis and data

  • Market estimates from 2014-2029
  • Critical performance data and rankings
  • Detailed analysis of competitive forces and the external environment
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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2014-2029)

Industry revenue has declined at a CAGR of 2.5 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated $656.0m in 2024.

Trends and Insights

Renewables are increasingly dominating New Zealand’s energy mix

  • Coal’s position in the energy mix is in long-term decline, with New Zealand committing to net zero emissions by 2050 and investing in renewable generation capacity.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Coal Mining in New Zealand
Revenue (2014-2029)
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry outlook (2024-2029)

Market size is projected to decline over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

The Huntly Power Station's planned closure and the use of renewables will tank revenue

  • Coal mining revenue in New Zealand is projected to continue falling, with the Huntly Power Station's planned closure, along with a structural shift away from fossil fuels as an energy source.

Biggest companies in the Coal Mining in New Zealand

Company
Market Share (%)
2024
Revenue ($m)
2024
Bathurst Resources
331.8
Birchfield Coal Mines Ltd
24.2

To view the market share and analysis for all 2 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.

Products & Services Segmentation

Coal Mining in New Zealand
Products & Services
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Bituminous coal, Sub-bituminous coal and Lignite. Bituminous coal is the largest segment of the Coal Mining in New Zealand.

Trends and Insights

Renewable energy resources lessen the need for sub-bituminous coal

  • Sub-bituminous coal, has a greater energy content than lignite. Sub-bituminous coal typically contains about 40% carbon, compared with 30% for lignite.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

Industry players use open-cast or underground mining techniques to extract coal resources for domestic use or export. The industry also includes associated activities such as washing or crushing coal.

What's included in this industry?

Bituminous coalSub-bituminous coal Lignite

Companies

Bathurst ResourcesBirchfield Coal Mines Ltd

Purchase this report to view all 2 major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

BITUMINOUS COALSUB-BITUMINOUS COALLIGNITEMETALLURGICAL COAL

Industry Code

ANZSIC 2006

ANZSIC 0600 - Coal Mining in New Zealand

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

Renewables dominate energy production eliminating coal. Coal's place in the domestic energy mix is falling because of more environmentally conscious people leading to greener...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Employees, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Businesses, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Profit, including historical (2014-2024)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

Renewable energy resources lessen the need for sub-bituminous coal. Government policies and private funding have raised the volume of renewable energy sources reducing the ne...

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets
  • International Trade

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2024
  • Product innovation level
  • Total imports, level and trend
  • Total exports, level and trend
  • Trade Balance

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2024
  • Major market segmentation in 2024
  • International trade, including imports by country and exports by country

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services
  • Recent trends in import and export volumes, country of origin or destination, and expected future trends

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

The West Coast holds most natural coal resources. The West Coast has most deposits of coal attracting companies to set up in the region, reducing transport costs and ease of ...

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each region
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2024

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each region in 2024
  • Number and share of revenue each region accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of wages each region accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of employees in each region in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across Asia Pacific, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

Renewable energy provides alternatives to coal. Buyers have turned away from coal as a source of energy because of stricter environmental laws elevating buyer power. The focu...

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2019-2024
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

Bathurst dominates output because of several acquisitions. After acquiring smaller companies and forming joint ventures, Bathurst has cemented itself as the largest player.

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2020 through 2024
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2024
  • Overview of Bathurst Resources's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of Birchfield Coal Mines Ltd's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Description and key data for Bathurst Resources, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Birchfield Coal Mines Ltd, and factors influencing its performance in the industry

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

Changes in global coal prices can have a major effect on industry revenue. New Zealand's coal is more exposed to international market conditions than some other energy commod...

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

Closure of mines reduces headcount and wage costs. The closure of mines has reduced headcount leading to a fall in wage expenditure. The industry's average wage has remained ...

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Employee (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Establishment (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Average Wage (2014-2029)
  • Wages/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • IVA/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Imports/Demand (2014-2029)
  • Exports/Revenue (2014-2029)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2014-2029)
  • IVA (2014-2029)
  • Establishments (2014-2029)
  • Enterprises (2014-2029)
  • Employment (2014-2029)
  • Exports (2014-2029)
  • Imports (2014-2029)
  • Wages (2014-2029)

Top Questions Answered

Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

What is the market size of the Coal Mining industry in New Zealand in 2024?

The market size of the Coal Mining industry in New Zealand is $656.0m in 2024.

How many businesses are there in the Coal Mining in New Zealand industry in 2024?

There are 11 businesses in the Coal Mining industry in New Zealand, which has declined at a CAGR of 4.7 % between 2019 and 2024.

Has the Coal Mining industry in New Zealand grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Coal Mining industry in New Zealand has been declining at a CAGR of 2.5 % between 2019 and 2024.

What is the forecast growth of the Coal Mining industry in New Zealand over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Coal Mining industry in New Zealand is expected to decline.

What are the biggest companies in the Coal Mining market in New Zealand?

The biggest companies operating in the Coal Mining market in New Zealand are Bathurst Resources and Birchfield Coal Mines Ltd

What does the Coal Mining in New Zealand include?

Bituminous coal and Sub-bituminous coal are part of the Coal Mining industry.

Which companies have the highest market share in the Coal Mining in New Zealand?

The company holding the most market share in New Zealand is Bathurst Resources.

How competitive is the Coal Mining industry in New Zealand?

The level of competition is high and increasing in the Coal Mining industry in New Zealand.

Related Industries

Widen your competitive advantage with related industries

View all industries in New Zealand

Methodology

How are IBISWorld reports created?

IBISWorld has been a leading provider of trusted industry research for over 50 years to the most successful companies worldwide. With offices in Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and China, we are proud to have local teams of analysts that conduct research, data analysis and forecasting to produce data-driven industry reports.

Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

Key data sources in New Zealand include:

  • Statistics New Zealand
  • New Zealand Company Register
  • Ministry of Business, Innovation & Employment

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

These sources include:

  • Industry and trade associations
  • Industry federations or regulators
  • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

How does IBISWorld forecast its data?

IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.

Learn more about our methodology and data sourcing on the Help Center.