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Pipeline Transport in Europe - Market Size, Industry Analysis, Trends and Forecasts (2024-2029)

ISIC 493 March 2024 Spotlight Report

Revenue

€92.7bn

2019-2024 2.1 %
2024-2029 X.X %

Employees

496k

2019-2024 2.0 %
2024-2029 X.X %

Businesses

399

2019-2024 1.8 %
2024-2029 X.X %

Profit

€XX.Xbn

2019-2024 X.X %

Profit Margin

XX.X%

2019-2024 X.X pp

Wages

€X.Xbn

2019-2024 X.X %
2024-2029 X.X %

Pipeline Transport in Europe industry analysis

Natural gas supply across Europe's electricity production and the world prices of natural gas and crude oil significantly influence the performance of pipeline companies. The complex infrastructure of long-distance pipeline transport lends itself to a limited number of operators instead of a host of companies in charge of various sections across different regions. Because of this, most companies in the industry operate as regional monopolies, either over a whole country or a specific area. For example, Enagás (Spain), Fluxys (Belgium), GRTgaz (France) and Snam (Italy) are the EU's four most giant gas transporters (TSOs), owning over 100,000km of pipeline across Europe.

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Industry Statistics and Trends

Pipeline Transport in Europe key trends

National monopolies dominate European gas transportation.

 

Enagás (Spain), Fluxys (Belgium), GRTgaz (France) and Snam (Italy) are EU’s four most giant gas transporters (TSOs), owning more than half of the EU’s liquid national gas (LNG) terminals and over 100,000km of pipeline.

Geopolitical conflict reduces European gas and oil supplies, inflating prices.

 

According to the European Commission, Russia cut EU gas suppliers by 80% in 2022, increasing gas prices and driving higher tariff revenue over 2022 and 2023.

Falling natural gas prices and tightening regulations threaten revenue prospects.

 

In line with decreasing gas prices over the coming years, regulators are expected to lower the future revenue allowances of gas pipeline companies, posing a threat to industry revenue growth.

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Pipeline Transport in Europe

Industry Revenue

Total value and annual change from 2011-2029. Includes 5-year outlook.

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Pipeline Transport in Europe market size (2019-2024)

Industry revenue has grown at a CAGR of 2.1 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated €92.7bn in 2024.

Trends and Insights

National monopolies dominate European gas transportation

  • Enagás (Spain), Fluxys (Belgium), GRTgaz (France) and Snam (Italy) are the EU’s four most giant gas transporters (TSOs), owning infrastructure across the continent and beyond.

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Pipeline Transport in Europe outlook (2024-2029)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

Falling natural gas prices and tightening regulations threaten revenue prospects

  • Industry regulators increased gas pipeline companies' 2023 revenue allowances because of the soaring natural gas prices and economy-wide inflation.

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Revenue

€92.7bn

2019-2024 2.1 %
2024-2029 X.X %

Employees

496k

2019-2024 2.0 %
2024-2029 X.X %

Wages

€X.Xbn

2019-2024 X.X %
2024-2029 X.X %

European Leaders & Laggards

Europe Job Growth CAGR: 2.0 % *
  • Job Growth

Top 5 Countries

  1. Romania +11.2%
  2. Greece +9.0%
  3. Portugal +7.6%
  4. France +5.8%
  5. Norway +5.0%

Bottom 5 Countries

  1. United Kingdom-15.4%
  2. Lithuania -3.3%
  3. Slovenia -1.8%
  4. Latvia -1.1%
  5. Switzerland -0.8%

* CAGR values are for the years 2019-2024.

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Biggest companies in the Pipeline Transport in Europe

Company
Market Share (%)
2024
Revenue (€m)
2024
Profit (€m)
2024
Profit Margin (%)
2024
NV Nederlandse Gasunie
2,483.0
801.7
32.3
Snam SpA
3,801.8
1,546.7
40.7
National Gas Transmission plc
2,427.4
783.4
32.3

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Pipeline Transport in Europe

Products & Services Segmentation

Industry revenue broken down by key product and services lines.

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Top Questions Answered in this Report

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What is the market size of the Pipeline Transport industry in Europe in 2024?

The market size of the Pipeline Transport industry in Europe is €92.7bn in 2024. 

How many businesses are there in the Pipeline Transport in Europe industry in 2024?

There are 399 businesses in the Pipeline Transport industry in Europe, which has declined at a CAGR of 1.8 % between 2019 and 2024.

Has the Pipeline Transport industry in Europe grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Pipeline Transport industry in Europe has been growing at a CAGR of 1.8 % between 2019 and 2024. 

What is the forecast growth of the Pipeline Transport industry in Europe over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Pipeline Transport industry in Europe is expected to grow.

What are the biggest companies in the Pipeline Transport market in Europe?

The biggest companies operating in the Pipeline Transport market in Europe are NV Nederlandse Gasunie, Snam SpA and National Gas Transmission plc

What does the Pipeline Transport in Europe include?

Natural gas and Crude oil and petroleum products are part of the Pipeline Transport industry.

Which companies have the highest market share in the Pipeline Transport in Europe?

The company holding the most market share in Europe is NV Nederlandse Gasunie.

Which countries have the most businesses in the Pipeline Transport industry in Europe?

The European country with the most businesses in the Pipeline Transport industry is Russia.

How competitive is the Pipeline Transport industry in Europe?

The level of competition is low and steady in the Pipeline Transport industry in Europe.

Related Industries

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Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

Companies in this industry transport natural gas like methane, liquids, water, slurry, hydrogen, crude oil and other commodities via pipelines across Europe. The operation of pump stations is also part of the industry.

Related Terms

ENERGY MIXTRANSMISSION SYSTEM OPERATORSLURRY

What's included in this industry?

Natural gasCrude oil and petroleum productsWater and other liquid transportation

Companies

NV Nederlandse GasunieSnam SpANational Gas Transmission plc

Industry Code

ISIC 2006

493 - Transport via pipeline in Europe

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Performance

Key Takeaways

National monopolies dominate European gas transportation

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Revenue Highlights

Trends
  • Revenue
  • 2024 Revenue CAGR
  • Revenue Volatility

Employment Highlights

Trends
  • Employees
  • Employees per Business
  • Revenue per Employee

Business Highlights

Trends
  • Businesses
  • Employees per Business
  • Revenue per Business

Profit Highlights

Trends
  • Total Profit
  • Profit Margin
  • Profit per Business

Current Performance

Charts
  • Revenue in the Pipeline Transport in Europe industry (2011 -2029)
  • Employees in the Pipeline Transport in Europe industry (2011 -2029)
  • Business in the Pipeline Transport in Europe industry (2011 -2029)
  • Profit in the Pipeline Transport in Europe industry (2011 -2029)
Analysis

What's driving current industry performance in the Pipeline Transport in Europe industry?


Outlook

Analysis

What's driving the Pipeline Transport in Europe industry outlook?


Volatility

Analysis

What influences volatility in the Pipeline Transport in Europe industry?

Charts
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth Matrix

Life Cycle

Analysis

What determines the industry life cycle stage in the Pipeline Transport in Europe industry?

Charts
  • Industry Life Cycle Matrix

Products and Markets

Highlights

Trends
  • Largest Market
  • Product Innovation

Key Takeaways

Europe's supply of natural gas slows. Europe's natural gas supply tanked over 2022 and 2023 as Russia restricted its supply into Europe following sanctions, though a limited supply has driven up tariff prices.

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Products and Services

Charts
  • Products and Services Segmentation
Analysis

How are the Pipeline Transport in Europe industry's products and services performing?

Analysis

What are innovations in the Pipeline Transport in Europe industry's products and services?


Major Markets

Charts
  • Major Market Segmentation
Analysis

What influences demand in the Pipeline Transport in Europe industry?


International Trade

Highlights

  • Largest Importer
  • Smallest Importer
  • Total Imports into Europe
  • Largest Exporter
  • Smallest Exporter
  • Total Exports into Europe
Heat maps
  • Industry Concentration of Imports by Country
  • Industry Concentration of Exports by Country
Data Tables

Value and annual change (%) included

  • Number of Imports and Exports by European Country (2024)

Geographic Breakdown

Business Locations

Heat maps
  • Share of Total Industry Revenue by Region (2024)
  • Share of Total Industry Enterprises by Region (2024)
  • Share of Total Industry Employment by Region (2024)
  • Share of Total Industry Wages by Region (2024)

Industry Geographic Breakdown

Data Tables

Values and annual change provided for 37 European countries:

  • Revenue (2024)
  • IVA (2024)
  • Enterprises (2024)
  • Employment (2024)
  • Exports (2024)
  • Imports (2024)

Competitive Forces

Highlights

Trends
  • Concentration
  • Competition
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer Power
  • Supplier Power

Key Takeaways

Regional monopolies dominate market share. The complex infrastructure of long-distance pipeline transport dictates that a limited number of pipeline companies is more efficient than a host of companies in charge of the network.

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Supply Chain

Charts

Buyer and supply industries

Companies

Market Share

Charts
  • Industry Market Share by Company (2019-2024)

Companies

Data Tables

Top 10 companies by market share:

  • Market share (2024)
  • Revenue (2024)
  • Profit (2024)
  • Profit Margin (2024)

Data Tables
  • Countries of operation for NV Nederlandse Gasunie
  • Countries of operation for Snam SpA
  • Countries of operation for National Gas Transmission plc
  • Countries of operation for GRTgaz SA
  • Countries of operation for Gassco AS
  • Countries of operation for Fluxys SA
  • Countries of operation for Gazprom PAO
  • Countries of operation for Open Grid Europe GmbH
  • Countries of operation for Enagas SA
  • Countries of operation for Gascade Gastransport GmbH

External Environment

Highlights

Trends
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key Takeaways

Gas pipeline transporters must comply with EU regulations. The 2009 Gas Directive to gas pipelines between the EU (EU) and third countries ensures member states cooperate with third countries to ensure full compliance with EU rules.

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External Drivers

Analysis

What demographic and macroeconomic factors impact the Pipeline Transport in Europe industry?

Financial Benchmarks

Highlights

Trends
  • Profit Margin
  • Average Wage
  • Largest Cost

Key Takeaways

Regional monopolies generate high profitability, enabling infrastructure upgrades. The industry has a high margin, typically above 25%, because of its monopolistic and regulated nature and the need for significant capital investment. Regional monopolies have complete control over national pipeline networks.

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Cost Structure

Charts
  • Share of Economy vs. Investment Matrix
  • Industry Cost Structure Benchmarks:
    • Marketing
    • Depreciation
    • Profit
    • Purchases
    • Wages
    • Rent
    • Utilities
    • Other
Analysis

What trends impact cost in the Pipeline Transport in Europe industry?


Key Ratios

Data tables
  • IVA/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Imports/Demand (2014-2029)
  • Exports/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Employee (2014-2029)
  • Wages/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Establishment (2014-2029)
  • Average Wage (2014-2029)

Country Benchmarks

European Leaders & Laggards

Data Tables

Top and boottom five countries listed for each:

  • Revenue Growth (2024)
  • Business Growth (2024)
  • Job Growth (2024)

European Country Performance

Data Tables

Rankings available for 37 countries. Statistics ranked include:

  • IVA/Revenue (2024)
  • Imports/Demand (2024)
  • Exports/Revenue (2024)
  • Revenue per Employee (2024)
  • Wages/Revenue (2024)
  • Employees per Establishment (2024)
  • Average Wage (2024)

Structural Comparison

Data Tables

Trends in 37 countries benchmarked against trends in Europe

  • Concentration
  • Competition
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Buyer Power
  • Supplier Power
  • Volatility
  • Capital Intensity
  • Innovation
  • Life Cycle

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2014-2029)
  • IVA (2014-2029)
  • Establishments (2014-2029)
  • Enterprises (2014-2029)
  • Employment (2014-2029)
  • Exports (2014-2029)
  • Imports (2014-2029)
  • Wages (2014-2029)

Methodology

Where does IBISWorld source its data?

IBISWorld is a world-leading provider of business information, with reports on 5,000+ industries in Australia, New Zealand, North America, Europe and China. Our expert industry analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build an accurate picture of each industry.

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and IBISWorld's proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights. 

IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools.

To learn more about specific data sources used by IBISWorld's analysts globally, including how industry data forecasts are produced, visit our Help Center.