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Freight Road Transport in Europe - Market Size, Industry Analysis, Trends and Forecasts (2024-2029)

ISIC 4923 April 2024 Spotlight Report

Revenue

€520.4bn

2019-2024 6.2 %
2024-2029 X.X %

Employees

6m

2019-2024 6.3 %
2024-2029 X.X %

Businesses

1m

2019-2024 5.0 %
2024-2029 X.X %

Wages

€XX.Xbn

2019-2024 X.X %
2024-2029 X.X %

Freight Road Transport in Europe industry analysis

The Freight Road Transport industry operates the most extensive transport network of all freight modes, providing much-needed flexibility and the convenience of door-to-door haulage. The industry has historically offered faster and more reliable delivery times and less damage to goods than other freight methods, making it popular. According to Eurostat, over the past decade, road freight transport has outpaced rail freight transport in the EU, Europe’s second most popular mode of transportation. Yet, low barriers to entry have reduced the market share concentration and created a more fragmented industry, with enterprise numbers increasing over the past decade. Digitisation has proven to be a significant game changer, boosting efficiency and increasing customer satisfaction.

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Industry Statistics and Trends

Freight Road Transport in Europe key trends

Rising fuel prices limit growth.

 

Total freight rates have increased but not enough to exceed soaring inflation across Europe. Low business confidence and weakened industrial activity have also hindered industry growth.

European driver shortage will weigh on industry performance.

 

According to Retail Transport Services, European road transport companies are racing towards a driver shortage crisis, with more drivers leaving the industry than receiving truck-driving qualifications.

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Freight Road Transport in Europe

Industry Revenue

Total value and annual change from 2011-2029. Includes 5-year outlook.

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Freight Road Transport in Europe market size (2019-2024)

Industry revenue has declined at a CAGR of 6.2 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated €520.4bn in 2024.

Trends and Insights

Digitisation fuels the European freight scene

  • Digitisation has proven to be a significant game changer for the European road freight industry, boosting efficiency and increasing customer satisfaction.

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Freight Road Transport in Europe outlook (2024-2029)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

European driver shortage leaves lorries stuck in neutral

  • Across Europe, a shortage of trained drivers is beginning to impact the road freight sector. According to Retail Transport Services, European road transport companies are racing towards a driver shortage crisis of 150,000 unfulfilled jobs.

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Revenue

€520.4bn

2019-2024 6.2 %
2024-2029 X.X %

Employees

6m

2019-2024 6.3 %
2024-2029 X.X %

Wages

€XX.Xbn

2019-2024 X.X %
2024-2029 X.X %

European Leaders & Laggards

Europe Job Growth CAGR: 6.3 % *
  • Job Growth

Top 5 Countries

  1. Russia +17.4%
  2. Serbia +7.0%
  3. Bosnia & Herzegovina +6.5%
  4. Greece +6.2%
  5. Iceland +6.2%

Bottom 5 Countries

  1. Lithuania -2.2%
  2. Estonia -2.1%
  3. Malta -1.0%
  4. Sweden -1.0%
  5. Germany -0.1%

* CAGR values are for the years 2019-2024.

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Biggest companies in the Freight Road Transport in Europe

Company
Market Share (%)
2024
Revenue (€m)
2024
Profit (€m)
2024
Profit Margin (%)
2024
Schenker AG
31,015.9
2,662.7
8.6
Deutsche Post AG
106,227.7
9,489.4
8.9
Dachser Group SE & Co. KG
9,767.0
603.6
6.2

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Freight Road Transport in Europe

Products & Services Segmentation

Industry revenue broken down by key product and services lines.

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Top Questions Answered in this Report

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What is the market size of the Freight Road Transport industry in Europe in 2024?

The market size of the Freight Road Transport industry in Europe is €520.4bn in 2024.

How many businesses are there in the Freight Road Transport in Europe industry in 2024?

There are 1m businesses in the Freight Road Transport industry in Europe, which has grown at a CAGR of 5.0 % between 2019 and 2024.

Has the Freight Road Transport industry in Europe grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Freight Road Transport industry in Europe has been declining at a CAGR of 6.2 % between 2019 and 2024.

What is the forecast growth of the Freight Road Transport industry in Europe over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Freight Road Transport industry in Europe is expected to grow.

What does the Freight Road Transport in Europe include?

National transport and International loaded and unloaded transport are part of the Freight Road Transport industry.

Which countries have the most businesses in the Freight Road Transport industry in Europe?

The European country with the most businesses in the Freight Road Transport industry is Russia.

How competitive is the Freight Road Transport industry in Europe?

The level of competition is high and increasing in the Freight Road Transport industry in Europe.

Related Industries

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Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

Companies in this industry transport freight by road. The industry includes haulage of goods in bulk, including food products, beverages and tobacco, timber, automobiles, refrigerated goods, heavy machinery, liquids and waste materials.

Related Terms

FREIGHT VOLUMESHAULAGELESS-THAN-TRUCKLOAD (LTL)FULL TRUCKLOAD (FTL)CROSS-TRADE TRANSPORTCABOTAGE

What's included in this industry?

National transportInternational loaded and unloaded transportCross trade transport and cabotage

Companies

Schenker AGDeutsche Post AGDachser Group SE & Co. KG

Industry Code

ISIC 2006

4923 - Freight transport by road in Europe

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Performance

Key Takeaways

Digitisation fuels the European freight scene

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Revenue Highlights

Trends
  • Revenue
  • Current Year Revenue Growth
  • Revenue Volatility

Employment Highlights

Trends
  • Employees
  • Employees per Business
  • Revenue per Employee

Business Highlights

Trends
  • Businesses
  • Employees per Business
  • Revenue per Business

Profit Highlights

Trends
  • Total Profit
  • Profit Margin
  • Profit per Business

Current Performance

Charts
  • Revenue in the Freight Road Transport in Europe industry (2011 -2029)
  • Employees in the Freight Road Transport in Europe industry (2011 -2029)
  • Business in the Freight Road Transport in Europe industry (2011 -2029)
  • Profit in the Freight Road Transport in Europe industry (2011 -2029)
Analysis

What's driving current industry performance in the Freight Road Transport in Europe industry?


Outlook

Analysis

What's driving the Freight Road Transport in Europe industry outlook?


Volatility

Analysis

What influences volatility in the Freight Road Transport in Europe industry?

Charts
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth Matrix

Life Cycle

Analysis

What determines the industry life cycle stage in the Freight Road Transport in Europe industry?

Charts
  • Industry Life Cycle Matrix

Products and Markets

Highlights

Trends
  • Largest Market
  • Product Innovation

Key Takeaways

International loaded and unloaded freight transport rebounds from 2020 lows. After dropping considerably over 2020 amid stringent pandemic restrictions, international transport picked up, taking market share away from national transport over 2022 and 2023.

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Products and Services

Charts
  • Products and Services Segmentation
Analysis

How are the Freight Road Transport in Europe industry's products and services performing?

Analysis

What are innovations in the Freight Road Transport in Europe industry's products and services?


Major Markets

Charts
  • Major Market Segmentation
Analysis

What influences demand in the Freight Road Transport in Europe industry?


International Trade

Highlights

  • Largest Importer
  • Smallest Importer
  • Total Imports into Europe
  • Largest Exporter
  • Smallest Exporter
  • Total Exports into Europe
Heat maps
  • Industry Concentration of Imports by Country
  • Industry Concentration of Exports by Country
Data Tables

Value and annual change (%) included

  • Number of Imports and Exports by European Country (2024)

Geographic Breakdown

Business Locations

Heat maps
  • Share of Total Industry Revenue by Region (2024)
  • Share of Total Industry Enterprises by Region (2024)
  • Share of Total Industry Employment by Region (2024)
  • Share of Total Industry Wages by Region (2024)

Industry Geographic Breakdown

Data Tables

Values and annual change provided for 37 European countries:

  • Revenue (2024)
  • IVA (2024)
  • Enterprises (2024)
  • Employment (2024)
  • Exports (2024)
  • Imports (2024)

Competitive Forces

Highlights

Trends
  • Concentration
  • Competition
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer Power
  • Supplier Power

Key Takeaways

Economies of scope and large contracts impact concentration. Larger companies have the resources and capabilities to offer more services and can better negotiate and win lucrative contracts. Yet, the industry still comprises thousands of small and medium-size businesses operating regionally.

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Supply Chain

Charts

Buyer and supply industries

Companies

Market Share

Charts
  • Industry Market Share by Company (2019-2024)

Companies

Data Tables

Top 10 companies by market share:

  • Market share (2024)
  • Revenue (2024)
  • Profit (2024)
  • Profit Margin (2024)

Data Tables
  • Countries of operation for Schenker AG
  • Countries of operation for Deutsche Post AG
  • Countries of operation for Dachser Group SE & Co. KG
  • Countries of operation for DSV AS
  • Countries of operation for Kuehne + Nagel International AG
  • Countries of operation for AP Moller - Maersk A/S
  • Countries of operation for XPO Logistics, Inc.
  • Countries of operation for Wincanton plc
  • Countries of operation for Eddie Stobart Ltd
  • Countries of operation for Mainfreight Ltd

External Environment

Highlights

Trends
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key Takeaways

Lorry drivers must comply with EU Regulation 561/2006. This regulation lays down rules on driving times, breaks and rest periods for drivers of lorries, coaches and buses to improve working conditions and road safety. Increasingly stringent emission regulations will impact diesel vehicles.

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External Drivers

Analysis

What demographic and macroeconomic factors impact the Freight Road Transport in Europe industry?

Financial Benchmarks

Highlights

Trends
  • Profit Margin
  • Average Wage
  • Largest Cost

Key Takeaways

Volatile fuel prices cause purchase costs to soar. Over 2022, the world price of crude oil jumped by almost 40%, pushing up fuel prices and purchase costs. Some companies charge their clients input costs and an additional management fee to protect profitability.

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Cost Structure

Charts
  • Share of Economy vs. Investment Matrix
  • Industry Cost Structure Benchmarks:
    • Marketing
    • Depreciation
    • Profit
    • Purchases
    • Wages
    • Rent
    • Utilities
    • Other
Analysis

What trends impact cost in the Freight Road Transport in Europe industry?


Key Ratios

Data tables
  • IVA/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Imports/Demand (2014-2029)
  • Exports/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Employee (2014-2029)
  • Wages/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Establishment (2014-2029)
  • Average Wage (2014-2029)

Country Benchmarks

European Leaders & Laggards

Data Tables

Top and boottom five countries listed for each:

  • Revenue Growth (2024)
  • Business Growth (2024)
  • Job Growth (2024)

European Country Performance

Data Tables

Rankings available for 37 countries. Statistics ranked include:

  • IVA/Revenue (2024)
  • Imports/Demand (2024)
  • Exports/Revenue (2024)
  • Revenue per Employee (2024)
  • Wages/Revenue (2024)
  • Employees per Establishment (2024)
  • Average Wage (2024)

Structural Comparison

Data Tables

Trends in 37 countries benchmarked against trends in Europe

  • Concentration
  • Competition
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Buyer Power
  • Supplier Power
  • Volatility
  • Capital Intensity
  • Innovation
  • Life Cycle

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2014-2029)
  • IVA (2014-2029)
  • Establishments (2014-2029)
  • Enterprises (2014-2029)
  • Employment (2014-2029)
  • Exports (2014-2029)
  • Imports (2014-2029)
  • Wages (2014-2029)

Methodology

Where does IBISWorld source its data?

IBISWorld is a world-leading provider of business information, with reports on 5,000+ industries in Australia, New Zealand, North America, Europe and China. Our expert industry analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build an accurate picture of each industry.

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and IBISWorld's proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights. 

IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools.

To learn more about specific data sources used by IBISWorld's analysts globally, including how industry data forecasts are produced, visit our Help Center.