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Lumber Wholesaling in Canada - Market Research Report (2014-2029)

Matthew Pigott Matthew Pigott New York, United States Last Updated: August 2024 NAICS 41632CA

Revenue

$15.6bn

2024

$15.6bn

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

$XXX.Xm

Employees

11,476

Businesses

1,002

Wages

$XXX.Xm

Lumber Wholesaling in Canada industry analysis

The industry has faced global lumber price volatility, creating challenging conditions for wholesalers and downstream clients like construction contractors, home improvement stores and hardware stores. In 2021 and 2022, the price of lumber soared globally as demand for new construction soared, especially in the United States. While exports and imports are not tracked at a wholesale level, many companies do sell across the border; as a result, conditions in the United States affect revenue. However, construction activity has since slowed, tempering demand from downstream markets. With industry revenue forecast to decline 0.2% in 2024 alone, the overall industry is expected to expand at a CAGR of 1.8% to $15.6 billion over the five years to 2024.

Trends and Insights

  • Interest rate changes are reshaping construction demand. Hikes in interest rates cooled down construction activity, slowing lumber price growth. However, with rates set to drop, residential construction and renovation demand will likely pick up again.
  • Retailers are the top customers for lumber wholesalers. Hardware and home improvement stores drive most of the revenue, capitalizing on DIY among consumers.
  • British Columbia is the largest province in terms of lumber wholesalers. Companies are located in the region because of its upstream forestry activity.
  • Lumber, plywood and millwork are homogenous, limiting wholesalers’ ability to differentiate themselves across products. Instead, companies look to distinguish themselves based on established reputation to generate new clients.

Access hundreds of analysis and data

  • Market estimates from 2014-2029
  • Critical performance data and rankings
  • Detailed analysis of competitive forces and the external environment
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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2014-2029)

Industry revenue has grown at a CAGR of 1.8 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated $15.6bn in 2024.

Trends and Insights

Rock-bottom interest rates fueled a housing boom across North American markets

  • In response to the difficult economic conditions unleashed by the COVID-19 pandemic, the US Federal Reserve and the Bank of Canada lowered interest rates to stimulate the economy.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Lumber Wholesaling in Canada
Revenue (2014-2029)
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry outlook (2024-2029)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

Low lumber prices will limit revenue gains for wholesalers

  • Lumber prices depend on a variety of factors, including demand conditions, domestic and international supply conditions and government support to the upstream lumber manufacturing sector.

Biggest companies in the Lumber Wholesaling in Canada

Company
Market Share (%)
2024
Revenue ($m)
2024
Profit ($m)
2024
Profit Margin (%)
2024
Upper Canada
79.9
2.3
2.9
Weston Forest
79.9
2.3
2.9
Boscus
53.3
1.5
2.8

To view the market share and analysis for all 3 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.

Products & Services Segmentation

Lumber Wholesaling in Canada
Products & Services
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Lumber wholesaling, Engineered wood products wholesaling and Millwork wholesaling. Lumber wholesaling is the largest segment of the Lumber Wholesaling in Canada.

Trends and Insights

Lumber wholesaling represents the primary revenue stream for companies

  • The majority of lumber in this segment has a thickness greater than 6.0 millimetres, although a small share of lumber is somewhat thinner.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

The Lumber Wholesaling industry in Canada distributes a range of lumber, plywood, millwork and wood panel products to contractors, home improvement stores and hardware stores. The industry doesn't include wholesalers that distribute roofing and siding materials that are not made out of wood, nor does it include establishments that distribute timber and timber products, such as logs and pulpwood.

What's included in this industry?

Lumber wholesalingMillwork wholesaling Engineered wood product wholesaling

Companies

Upper CanadaWeston ForestBoscus

Purchase this report to view all 3 major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

PLYWOODMILLWORKFIBREBOARD

Industry Code

NAICS 2007

NAICS 416320 - Lumber Wholesaling in Canada

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

Interest rate changes are reshaping construction demand. Hikes in interest rates cooled down construction activity, slowing lumber price growth. However, with rates set to dr...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Employees, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Businesses, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Profit, including historical (2014-2024)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

Retailers are the top customers for lumber wholesalers. Hardware and home improvement stores drive most of the revenue, capitalizing on DIY among consumers.

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2024
  • Product innovation level

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2024
  • Major market segmentation in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

British Columbia is the largest province in terms of lumber wholesalers. Companies are located in the region because of its upstream forestry activity.

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each province
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2024

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each province in 2024
  • Number and share of revenue each province accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of wages each province accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of employees in each province in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across North America, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

Lumber, plywood and millwork are homogenous, limiting wholesalers’ ability to differentiate themselves across products. Instead, companies look to distinguish themselves base...

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2019-2024
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

Lumber wholesaling is highly fragmented, with few large companies in the industry. Lumber's homogeneity limits individual wholesalers' ability to distinguish themselves from ...

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2020 through 2024
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2024
  • Overview of Upper Canada's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of Weston Forest's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of Boscus's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Description and key data for Upper Canada, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Weston Forest, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Boscus, and factors influencing its performance in the industry

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

Tariffs limit competition from abroad. These duties and other restrictions protect domestic manufacturers and wholesalers, especially from lumber imported from the United Sta...

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

Average industry profit is limited by the low value-added nature of operations. Lumber wholesalers merely source and distribute lumber products.

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Liquidity Ratios (2017-2022)
  • Coverage Ratios (2017-2022)
  • Leverage Ratios  (2017-2022)
  • Operating Ratios (2017-2022)
  • Assets (2017-2022)
  • Liabilities (2017-2022)
  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Employee (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Establishment (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Average Wage (2014-2029)
  • Wages/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • IVA/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Imports/Demand (2014-2029)
  • Exports/Revenue (2014-2029)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2014-2029)
  • IVA (2014-2029)
  • Establishments (2014-2029)
  • Enterprises (2014-2029)
  • Employment (2014-2029)
  • Exports (2014-2029)
  • Imports (2014-2029)
  • Wages (2014-2029)

Top Questions Answered

Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

What is the market size of the Lumber Wholesaling industry in Canada in 2024?

The market size of the Lumber Wholesaling industry in Canada is $15.6bn in 2024.

How many businesses are there in the Lumber Wholesaling in Canada industry in 2024?

There are 1,002 businesses in the Lumber Wholesaling industry in Canada, which has declined at a CAGR of 2.6 % between 2019 and 2024.

Has the Lumber Wholesaling industry in Canada grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Lumber Wholesaling industry in Canada has been growing at a CAGR of 1.8 % between 2019 and 2024.

What is the forecast growth of the Lumber Wholesaling industry in Canada over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Lumber Wholesaling industry in Canada is expected to grow.

What are the biggest companies in the Lumber Wholesaling market in Canada?

The biggest companies operating in the Lumber Wholesaling market in Canada are Upper Canada, Weston Forest and Boscus

What does the Lumber Wholesaling in Canada include?

Lumber wholesaling and Millwork wholesaling are part of the Lumber Wholesaling industry.

Which companies have the highest market share in the Lumber Wholesaling in Canada?

The company holding the most market share in Canada is Upper Canada.

How competitive is the Lumber Wholesaling industry in Canada?

The level of competition is moderate and steady in the Lumber Wholesaling industry in Canada.

Related Industries

Widen your competitive advantage with related industries

Competitors

  • There are no industries to display.

Complementors

  • Homebuilders in Canada
  • Sawmills & Wood Production in Canada
  • Wood Panelling Manufacturing in Canada
  • Roofing, Siding & Insulation Wholesaling in Canada

International industries

  • Lumber Wholesaling in the US
  • Timber Wholesaling in Australia
  • Timber Wholesaling in New Zealand
  • Construction Supplies Wholesaling in the UK
  • Construction Supplies Wholesaling in Ireland

View all industries in Canada

Methodology

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Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

Key data sources in Canada include:

  • Statistics Canada
  • Industry Canada
  • Canadian Business Patterns

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

These sources include:

  • Industry and trade associations
  • Industry federations or regulators
  • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

How does IBISWorld forecast its data?

IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.

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