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Book Stores in Canada - Market Research Report (2014-2029)

Matthew Buchko Matthew Buchko New York, United States Last Updated: September 2024 NAICS 45131CA

Revenue

$3.4bn

2024

$3.4bn

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

$XXX.Xm

Employees

13,781

Businesses

1,229

Wages

$XXX.Xm

Book Stores in Canada industry analysis

The Bookstore industry in Canada has declined because of high levels of external competition from online retailers and e-books, which are alternative and more affordable channels for buying books. Online retailers often offer a variety of items at competitive prices. The pandemic also harmed the industry, negatively affecting the retail sector in 2020 and 2021. Revenue for bookstores is expected to slump at a CAGR of 0.7% to $3.4 billion through the end of 2024, including a dip of 0.7% in 2024 alone. 

Trends and Insights

  • Crushing competition has pressured local, independent bookstores. Amazon's hold on the book market (including print books, e-books and audiobooks) has strengthened.
  • Social media, mainly TikTok, is helping drive trade book sales. Social media has spurred interest as specific titles and authors go viral online.
  • Ontario has the largest population and the most bookstores in Canada. Toronto, its largest population centre, is a hub for consumer activity and home to several bookstores.
  • Small, independent bookstores serving local communities round out the market. Indie bookshops offer curated book collections at higher prices than retailers like Amazon.

Access hundreds of analysis and data

  • Market estimates from 2014-2029
  • Critical performance data and rankings
  • Detailed analysis of competitive forces and the external environment
  • PDF report or online database with Word, Excel and PowerPoint export options
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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2014-2029)

Industry revenue has declined at a CAGR of 0.7 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated $3.4bn in 2024.

Trends and Insights

E-commerce and online shopping adoption

  • Online retailers like Amazon have gained substantial market share because of competitive pricing and convenience. This has led to reduced foot traffic for brick-and-mortar stores.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Book Stores in Canada
Revenue (2014-2029)
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry outlook (2024-2029)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

E-commerce continues to change the industry

  • E-commerce trends have had a major impact on traditional bookstores. The convenience and often lower prices of online retail giants like Amazon have made online book shopping increasingly popular.

Biggest companies in the Book Stores in Canada

Company
Market Share (%)
2024
Revenue ($m)
2024
Profit ($m)
2024
Profit Margin (%)
2024
Indigo Books & Music Inc.
770.3
-16.6
-2.2
Renaud-Bray
62.0
3.1
5.0

To view the market share and analysis for all 2 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.

Products & Services Segmentation

Book Stores in Canada
Products & Services
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Trade books, Textbooks and Magazines, newspapers and mass market paperbacks. Trade books is the largest segment of the Book Stores in Canada.

Trends and Insights

Other books offer a variety of options

  • The industry sells various types of books outside the realm of traditional fiction and nonfiction, including reference materials, professional and scientific works and religious books.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

Industry operators retail a broad range of book and newspaper merchandise, including trade books, textbooks, magazines, mass market paperbacks and religious books. These goods are purchased from domestic, and in some cases international, manufacturers and wholesalers. Operators then retail these goods through their stores to the general public. This industry excludes retailers that operate primarily as used merchandise stores or electronic shopping and mail-order houses.

What's included in this industry?

Retailing new books, including e-booksRetailing magazines and other periodicalsRetailing newspapersRetailing other related products

Companies

Indigo Books & Music Inc.Renaud-Bray

Purchase this report to view all 2 major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

E-BOOKE-READERELECTRONIC DATA INTERCHANGE (EDI)POINT-OF-SALE (POS)

Industry Code

NAICS 2007

NAICS 451210 - Book Stores in Canada

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

Crushing competition has pressured local, independent bookstores. Amazon's hold on the book market (including print books, e-books and audiobooks) has strengthened.

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Employees, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Businesses, including historical (2014-2023) and forecast (2024-2029)
  • Profit, including historical (2014-2024)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

Social media, mainly TikTok, is helping drive trade book sales. Social media has spurred interest as specific titles and authors go viral online.

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2024
  • Product innovation level

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2024
  • Major market segmentation in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

Ontario has the largest population and the most bookstores in Canada. Toronto, its largest population centre, is a hub for consumer activity and home to several bookstores.

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each province
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2024

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each province in 2024
  • Number and share of revenue each province accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of wages each province accounts for in 2024
  • Number and share of employees in each province in 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across North America, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

Small, independent bookstores serving local communities round out the market. Indie bookshops offer curated book collections at higher prices than retailers like Amazon.

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2019-2024
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

Indigo Books & Music plans to strengthen its online presence to compensate for a lack of in-person sales. However, online competition will continue to capture revenue away fr...

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2020 through 2024
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2024
  • Overview of Indigo Books & Music Inc.'s performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024
  • Overview of Renaud-Bray's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2018 through 2024

Detailed analysis

  • Description and key data for Indigo Books & Music Inc., and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Renaud-Bray, and factors influencing its performance in the industry

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

Consumers' incomes influence the volume and frequency of their book purchases. Retail spending on books climbs when consumers have more income and feel confident about their ...

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2014-2029) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

Stiff price competition from Amazon and other big-box stores stifles profit. Some smaller bookstores that have carved out a niche or captured a local market have above-averag...

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2024
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Liquidity Ratios (2017-2022)
  • Coverage Ratios (2017-2022)
  • Leverage Ratios  (2017-2022)
  • Operating Ratios (2017-2022)
  • Assets (2017-2022)
  • Liabilities (2017-2022)
  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Employee (2014-2029)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Establishment (2014-2029)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • Average Wage (2014-2029)
  • Wages/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2014-2029)
  • IVA/Revenue (2014-2029)
  • Imports/Demand (2014-2029)
  • Exports/Revenue (2014-2029)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2014-2029)
  • IVA (2014-2029)
  • Establishments (2014-2029)
  • Enterprises (2014-2029)
  • Employment (2014-2029)
  • Exports (2014-2029)
  • Imports (2014-2029)
  • Wages (2014-2029)

Top Questions Answered

Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

What is the market size of the Book Stores industry in Canada in 2024?

The market size of the Book Stores industry in Canada is $3.4bn in 2024.

How many businesses are there in the Book Stores in Canada industry in 2024?

There are 1,229 businesses in the Book Stores industry in Canada, which has grown at a CAGR of 1.5 % between 2019 and 2024.

Has the Book Stores industry in Canada grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Book Stores industry in Canada has been declining at a CAGR of 0.7 % between 2019 and 2024.

What is the forecast growth of the Book Stores industry in Canada over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Book Stores industry in Canada is expected to grow.

What are the biggest companies in the Book Stores market in Canada?

The biggest companies operating in the Book Stores market in Canada are Indigo Books & Music Inc. and Renaud-Bray

What does the Book Stores in Canada include?

Retailing new books, including e-books and Retailing magazines and other periodicals are part of the Book Stores industry.

Which companies have the highest market share in the Book Stores in Canada?

The company holding the most market share in Canada is Indigo Books & Music Inc..

How competitive is the Book Stores industry in Canada?

The level of competition is high and steady in the Book Stores industry in Canada.

Related Industries

Widen your competitive advantage with related industries

Competitors

  • Direct Selling Companies in Canada
  • E-Commerce & Online Auctions in Canada

Complementors

  • Used Goods Stores in Canada

International industries

  • Book Stores in the US
  • Newsagents and Book Retailers in Australia
  • Newspaper and Book Retailing in New Zealand
  • Book Retailers in the UK
  • Bookstores in China

View all industries in Canada

Methodology

How are IBISWorld reports created?

IBISWorld has been a leading provider of trusted industry research for over 50 years to the most successful companies worldwide. With offices in Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and China, we are proud to have local teams of analysts that conduct research, data analysis and forecasting to produce data-driven industry reports.

Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

Key data sources in Canada include:

  • Statistics Canada
  • Industry Canada
  • Canadian Business Patterns

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

These sources include:

  • Industry and trade associations
  • Industry federations or regulators
  • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

How does IBISWorld forecast its data?

IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.

Learn more about our methodology and data sourcing on the Help Center.